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Objective of Development Plan
- The current housing market precludes the easy sale and
development of residential real estate. Although there is a ready market
for affordable housing; it has become a difficult task to development,
finance and sell. Creative associations must be pursued that allows the
Developer/Builder to have the time required to sell over an extended
marketing period; and allows the Landowner the means to realize a reasonable
return on its land
These
parameters must be met
1. The Developer/Builder must acquire the land at
a finished lot price that stays within the ratio of 20% to 30% of the
ultimate selling price of the house including sewer and water tap fees.
2. The Landowner must offer these lots in a
finished form even though they do not have the expertise in the development
field, and must offer them at a price commensurate with the aforesaid
ratios, yet still try to recover close to their expectations in
profitability.
This
can be accomplished as follows:
1. The Landowner offers the lots in finished form
to the Developer/Builder based on market determinations of value of initial
product. The task of completion is accomplished by the Developer, acting as
an agent of the Landowners. All operations are based on budgets and bidding
that can approximate the ultimate cost of the lot improvements for the
Landowner; thus allowing them to estimate the residual value of the land
that they will realize.
2. Landowner and the Developer/Builder form an
entity, or enter into a friendly contract, depending on the number of
lots involved; to market and build homes on these lots using pre-sales as
the basis of building on the lots. This new entity or contract reflects a
predetermined bonus to be paid from the profit from the houses produced over
an extended marketing period and is distributed soon after completion of
each unit. All costs are carefully controlled and only stated scheduled
fees are allowed based on an Economic Model that is estimated and corrected
from time-to-time to reflect the ultimate profitability of the housing
operation.
By using this method the Landowner
realizes somewhat less from the initial sale of the land, but should recoup
any deficiency by participating in the profit of the houses. The final
results should allow the Landowner to approximate their original goal. The
Developer/Builder has an "easy buy" which allows them to market and build
without being under the normal stresses of the current marketplace. This
offers them the opportunity to try to maximize the profits on each unit by
being selective with the type of purchasers they would sell, and trying to
sell the more expensive unit so that the remaining lots have a higher
value.
The funding of the project would be
accomplished as follows:
- Initial Purchase - An option
agreement is executed that give the necessary time to accomplish all the
development, marketing and construction facets of the venture.
- Development Loan
- This is borrowed
from an institutional lender on an interest only basis who will lend the
money; or supplied jointly by the parties, depending on the amount
required.
- Construction Loans
- This will be
secured from the same lender and is borrowed on a house-by-house
basis depending on pre-sales. Before any loan is received the purchaser
must be pre-qualified and a final commitment issued. The construction
time on homes should be between 6 and 9 months, depending on the
complexity of the homes. When all monies are received, all debt on that
unit is curtailed and any residue is set aside as working capital or may
be distributed depending on the current capital requirements of the
venture. On the sale of custom homes the construction/permanent form of
mortgage is recommended by us. It saves the Buyer transfer taxes, and the
land is paid for immediately before construction begins with funds
remaining for working capital.
The above places the
Development/Construction Plan in its most simplistic form. I have some
documentation which you can review that might enlighten you as to the
ultimate outcome of this project using the minimum input that I could
obtain.
An abbreviated Economic Model outline
showing potential profitability from the construction of houses, plus a
possible increase if options can be secured can be formulated after an
initial market study. The form of entity and the necessary contracts
between the parties would have to be formulated at a meeting where each
presents their ideas. |